The Burns Family
The Burns Family
From the Bellville "Daily Ontario", February 1894.
September 22, 2024
D. Rollings
Carving out a life in a secluded village like Churchville in the 19th century was extremely difficult, even well after the settlement period of the early 1800s. Industry had mostly abandoned northern Toronto Township as the railway had connected Brampton to Lake Ontario, securing the fate of once-prosperous communities like Churchville. The families who remained to try to carve out a living faced daily struggles. Today we will focus in on the Burns family, who endured uniquely challenging circumstances.
Alexander Burns was born around 1785 in Sterlingshire, Scotland, near Bannockburn. Like many Scots, he immigrated to the newly-founded United States in search of opportunity, and met his wife Ann once he settled in New York. Several of their children were born in Brooklyn. In May 1819, they petitioned for land in Upper Canada after having arrived in York (Toronto) a few days before. At that time, they listed their home in New York as being Mamaroneck. Farmers needed to be as self-sufficient as possible, and Alexander’s occupations were noted during these times as being a currier, a tanner and a weaver. Alexander and Ann and their three young children, Keziah, Walter and James, received a grant of 100 acres: the west half of Lot 12, 2nd Concession West of Centre Road (Mavis Road, just south of the 407 interchange). They developed close connections to Churchville, likely using the mills and attending the Episcopal Methodist church in the village, and on August 3rd, 1837, Alexander and Ann purchased 75 acres - the west half of Lot 14, 3rd Concession WHS - from Theodore Turley, who was looking to divest his lands in order to join the Mormons in the United States. Alexander purchased the farm from Turley for £325 and old his farm on 2nd Line to James Crawford for £350.
Alexander and Ann's first farm, a Crown Grant, was located on the lower right (blue).
In 1837 they purchased the farm in Churchville (red, upper left) from noted Mormon leader, Theodore Turley (Google Earth Pro)
This new property would have been a major upgrade for the Burns family. Their farm on 2nd line did not have water access, but the Credit River ran right through the middle of the new lot. It consisted of what is now the Williams’ property on the south side and most of Churchville Park on the north side of the river. It is unclear what they farmed on the lot, though Alexander’s son William is noted as being “well-to-do” in his death notice.
The Burns Farm appears on the 1877 Walker & Miles Township Map (under ownership of Alexander's son William).
Alexander and Anne appear to have had eight children: Keziah, Walter, James, Alexander, Jane, John, William and Christian / Chistyan. At least four of the eight, Keziah, Walter, Alexander and Jane, moved to the U.S. after marriage. James appears to have been one of the original owners of the land where the Wilsons eventually built their farm, though he is mysteriously mentioned in his father Alexander’s 1863 will as being “presumably dead”. When John Wilson purchased his farm from James Wilson, it is indicated that other parties were involved in the sale, possibly on James’ behalf.
Also strange is the situation surrounding the disappearance of Alexander and Ann’s daughter Christyan and her husband Robert Burnsides. They had a daughter named Jane, but in the 1861 census it is noted that Jane is living with her grandparents in the village; no mention of her parents is made. It is interesting to speculate what may have happened to them.
The same census notes that Alexander lives in a 1 ½ story frame house on the lot, and that their son William lived in a log cabin next door. It is hard to place these two homes, though they would have been located on (what is now) Creditview Rd, on the east side, somewhere between the bridge and the Williams’ / Ito’s / Stanley’s home at the top of the South Hill. I suspect that they have been located to the south side of the church, where the Trimble’s home stood, behind the mailboxes.
In this image from the early 20th Century, you can see a frame house that once stood on the south side of the white frame United church. This image is of two young members of the Marchment family, courtesy of Glen Teramoto.
John and William Burns lived their lives in Churchville, eventually sharing this land after Alexander died. Both brothers met tragic ends. As you read above, William killed himself unexpectedly in the River one snowy night. William’s wife, who discovered his body that night, was Evelina Baker Burns, daughter of John Baker and Diana Hall (both of whom are buried in the cemetery). Two years later, Evelina was married to village blacksmith, William Hardy, becoming his third wife.
The Death of John Burns
Alexander and Ann's son John Burns met a much more grisly death; one that has lived on in the oral history of the village to this day, as much for how he died as for what he was wearing at the time. A Market Gardener by trade, John was born in 1830 and lived at Lot 5 in the village with his wife Jane Thompson (Peaker) Burns and their nine children. Lot 5 is at 7700 Creditview Road, right at the intersection of Hallstone & Creditview; many will remember it as being owned by the Trimble and Glocking families in the past.
On the night of November 21st, 1903, while returning in his sleigh from Streetsville, John Burns, aged 73 at the time, lit his pipe and huddled up for warmth under blankets and his dog skin coat. He rode north through the darkness of 3rd line (Creditview Rd), passing forests and farms and eventually fell asleep. His horse knew the way and carried on pulling the sleigh home without guidance, the sleigh gliding in silence, save for the jingle of its bells.
John’s pipe fell from his mouth and set the sleigh alight, leading to a horrifying site for anyone still up and looking out at the road that night: the horse traveling north, pulling a flaming sleigh. John was killed and his wife Jane discovered his charred remains when his horse arrived at their door.
I originally heard this story from my grandfather, who was born in the village in the 1920s and died there in 2008. Over the years it had become a bit of a joke among family members - there was no way that such a thing could actually have occurred in our community. The detail that we were fixated on was that John Burns owned a dog skin coat, which seemed ludicrous, and that somehow in some karmic way, this had led to his undoing. I was shocked to find out many years later that this event actually took place in the village, and that it all happened mere steps from the home where I grew up. The image of the flaming sleight traveling silently down the south hill is a hard one to shake.
Two newspaper articles that ran at the time, describing John Burns' grisly death in Churchville.
The Burns properties were eventually inherited by William’s son, Herbert O. Burns, who made the news himself in 1922 for experiencing a terrible accident on the farm.
More terrible luck for Churchville's Burns family, from the Orangeville Banner, July 21, 1922.
The Burns family eventually sold to the Pickerings, and over time it has passed through many hands, including (as mentioned before), the Stanleys, Itos and Williams families.
Though they lived in the area for almost a century, the Burns family left behind only one enduri legacy in the village. William’s daughter, Wilhelmina, was second wife to local carpenter George Bye, and had perhaps the most interesting monument in the cemetery erected in his memory.